HTML Video

The HTML <video> element is used to show a video on a web page.

The HTML <video> Element

To show a video in HTML, use the <video> element:

Example

<video width="320" height="240" controls>
  <source src="movie.mp4" type="video/mp4">
  <source src="movie.ogg" type="video/ogg">
Your browser does not support the video tag.
</video>

How it Works

The controls attribute adds video controls, like play, pause, and volume.

It is a good idea to always include width and height attributes. If height and width are not set, the page might flicker while the video loads.

The <source> element allows you to specify alternative video files which the browser may choose from. The browser will use the first recognized format.

The text between the <video> and </video> tags will only be displayed in browsers that do not support the <video> element.


HTML <video> Autoplay

To start a video automatically, use the autoplay attribute:

Example

<video width="320" height="240" autoplay>
  <source src="movie.mp4" type="video/mp4">
  <source src="movie.ogg" type="video/ogg">
Your browser does not support the video tag.
</video>

Note: Chromium browsers do not allow autoplay in most cases. However, muted autoplay is always allowed.

Add muted after autoplay to let your video start playing automatically (but muted):

Example

<video width="320" height="240" autoplay muted>
  <source src="movie.mp4" type="video/mp4">
  <source src="movie.ogg" type="video/ogg">
Your browser does not support the video tag.
</video>

Browser Support

The numbers in the table specify the first browser version that fully supports the <video> element.

Element
<video>4.09.03.54.010.5


HTML Video Formats

There are three supported video formats: MP4, WebM, and Ogg. The browser support for the different formats is:

BrowserMP4WebMOgg
EdgeYESYESYES
ChromeYESYESYES
FirefoxYESYESYES
SafariYESYESNO
OperaYESYESYES

HTML Video – Media Types

File FormatMedia Type
MP4video/mp4
WebMvideo/webm
Oggvideo/ogg

HTML Video – Methods, Properties, and Events

The HTML DOM defines methods, properties, and events for the <video> element.

This allows you to load, play, and pause videos, as well as setting duration and volume.

There are also DOM events that can notify you when a video begins to play, is paused, etc.

HTML Video Tags

TagDescription
<video>Defines a video or movie
<source>Defines multiple media resources for media elements, such as <video> and <audio>
<track>Defines text tracks in media players